How to set up disaster recovery (DR) between AWS and Google Cloud
- Identify DR Requirements: Understand the specific requirements of your applications and databases, including Recovery Time Objectives (RTO) and Recovery Point Objectives (RPO). This will help determine the appropriate DR strategy and technologies to use.
- Choose a DR Strategy: Select a DR strategy based on your requirements and available resources. Common strategies include backup and restore, pilot light, warm standby, or multi-site active-active setup.
- Choose a DR architecture. There are a few different DR architectures you can choose from, such as active-active, active-passive, or multi-site. The best architecture for you will depend on your specific needs and requirements.
- Active-active DR: In an active-active DR architecture, your applications are deployed in both AWS and Google Cloud. This provides the highest level of availability, but it also requires the most resources.
- Active-passive DR: In an active-passive DR architecture, your applications are deployed in one cloud environment (active) and replicated to the other cloud environment (passive). This provides a lower level of availability than active-active DR, but it requires fewer resources.
- Multi-site DR: In a multi-site DR architecture, your applications are deployed in multiple regions or zones within each cloud environment. This provides a higher level of availability than active-passive DR, but it requires more resources than active-active DR.
- Choose the right cloud providers. When choosing cloud providers, it’s important to consider factors such as cost, performance, and features. AWS and Google Cloud are two popular cloud providers that offer a wide range of features and services.
- Configure your applications. You’ll need to configure your applications to be able to failover to the secondary cloud environment. This may involve making changes to your application code, configuration files, or DNS records.
- Test your DR solution. It’s important to test your DR solution regularly to ensure that it works as expected. You can test your solution by simulating a disaster and restoring your applications to the secondary cloud environment.
Here are some additional tips for setting up DR between AWS and Google Cloud:
- Use a hybrid cloud approach. A hybrid cloud approach can provide the best of both worlds by combining the benefits of on-premises infrastructure with the scalability and flexibility of the cloud.
- Consider using a managed service. A managed service can help you to simplify the process of designing, implementing, and managing your DR solution.
- Keep your DR solution up-to-date. As your business needs change, you will need to update your DR solution to ensure that it meets your needs.
Here are some specific examples of DR architectures you can use between AWS and Google Cloud:
Active-active DR
In an active-active DR architecture, your applications are deployed in both AWS and Google Cloud. This provides the highest level of availability, but it also requires the most resources.
To implement an active-active DR architecture, you will need to do the following:
- Create a mirror copy of your applications in both AWS and Google Cloud.
- Configure your applications to be able to failover to the secondary cloud environment.
- Test your DR solution regularly to ensure that it works as expected.
Active-passive DR
In an active-passive DR architecture, your applications are deployed in one cloud environment (active) and replicated to the other cloud environment (passive). This provides a lower level of availability than active-active DR, but it requires fewer resources.
To implement an active-passive DR architecture, you will need to do the following:
- Create a mirror copy of your applications in the active cloud environment.
- Configure your applications to be able to failover to the passive cloud environment.
- Test your DR solution regularly to ensure that it works as expected.
Multi-site DR
In a multi-site DR architecture, your applications are deployed in multiple regions or zones within each cloud environment. This provides a higher level of availability than active-passive DR, but it requires more resources than active-active DR.
To implement a multi-site DR architecture, you will need to do the following:
- Create a mirror copy of your applications in each region or zone within the active cloud environment.
- Configure your applications to be able to failover to the secondary region or zone within the same cloud environment.
- Test your DR solution regularly to ensure that it works as expected.